For nearly 30 years,
Claude Jones was a reliable trombonist who was both a fine soloist and a valuable section player in big bands. The future brother-in-law of
Quentin Jackson,
Jones began playing trombone (after some trumpet and drum lessons) when he was 13. After attending Wilberforce College for a time,
Jones dropped out in 1922 and joined the Synco Jazz Band (an ancestor of
McKinney's Cotton Pickers). He played off and on with the group into 1929.
Jones gained some recognition for his work with
Fletcher Henderson (1929-1931). He worked with a variety of top swing bands including
Don Redman (1931-1933), back with Henderson (1933-1934),
Alex Hill and
Chick Webb before settling in for a stretch with
Cab Calloway (1934-1940). In the early '40s
Jones played with the
Coleman Hawkins big band,
Zutty Singleton,
Joe Sullivan, Henderson a third time (1941-1942),
Benny Carter,
Don Redman (1943), a second period with
Calloway and then
Duke Ellington (1944-1948).
Jones had more opportunities to solo with
Henderson's Orchestra then he did with the other bands and he was underutilized during his
Ellington years. After working with Henderson's Sextet in 1950 and briefly with
Duke in 1951, he became a mess steward aboard the S.S. United States, passing away at sea 11 years later. In addition to his many records with Henderson, the 1928-1929 version of
McKinney's Cotton Pickers and most of the other big bands with which he had stints,
Claude Jones made recordings with Connie's Inn Orchestra (1931),
Jelly Roll Morton (1939), and
Louis Armstrong-
Sidney Bechet (1940) although never as a leader. ~ Scott Yanow