Best-known as the leader of acclaimed indie rock bands
Red House Painters and
Sun Kil Moon,
Mark Kozelek has built a career out of his evocative, impressionistic songwriting and rich, emotive vocals. Initially signed to 4AD in the early '90s,
Red House Painters issued a series of poetic, deeply melancholic albums that ranked among the label's most beloved releases. As the group began to dissolve in the beginning of the 2000s,
Kozelek started releasing solo recordings that contained stripped-down, radically altered covers of
AC/DC songs. He then founded
Sun Kil Moon with some of his former bandmates, initially continuing with the
Red House Painters' sound before gradually venturing into more literal, autobiographical songwriting and storytelling during the 2010s. This resulted in some of his most acclaimed work since the
Red House Painters days, although it also shined a spotlight on his notoriously crabby on-stage behavior.
Kozelek also released more solo recordings of covers as well as original and spoken word material, in addition to collaborations with musicians such as
Justin Broadrick,
Jimmy LaValle, and
Jim White.
Kozelek was born in Massillon, Ohio, on January 24, 1967. As a teenager, he led a band called God Forbid, but his musical career really began to take shape when he moved to Atlanta and met fellow aspiring musician
Anthony Koutsos.
Kozelek and
Koutsos formed the first edition of
Red House Painters, and before long they relocated to San Francisco in hopes of finding an audience. After
Red House Painters were championed by
Mark Eitzel of
American Music Club, whose dour but beautiful songs suggested the two songwriters were kindred spirits, the group scored a record deal with 4AD, and earned enthusiastic reviews and a loyal cult following for albums like
Down Colorful Hill and
Songs for a Blue Guitar. However,
Red House Painters' relationship with 4AD became strained, particularly after the label refused to release their album
Old Ramon and
Kozelek and his bandmates refused to change it.
With a two-year-old record sitting on the shelf unable to find release due to legal ramifications,
Kozelek broke four years of recorded silence with the
Rock 'n' Roll Singer EP. Released in 2000 under his own name, the half-hour disc featured interpretations of three
Bon Scott-era
AC/DC covers, a
John Denver cover, and a couple new songs of his own. The EP seemed to divide longtime fans and critics into two camps. Some felt that the long period of no new material shouldn't have resulted in a batch of covers, while others were impressed with
Kozelek's straight-faced reinterpretations, which revealed a surprising amount of depth at the heart of
AC/DC's songs.
Kozelek also spent a fair amount of time during 1999 and 2000 arranging
Take Me Home: A Tribute to John Denver, and two benefit compilations for the Shanti Project, a San Francisco-based AIDS relief organization. He was also cast in the role of a bass player with a predilection for high school females in
Cameron Crowe's critically acclaimed Almost Famous, which hit theaters in 2000.
Meanwhile,
Kozelek bought back the rights for
Red House Painters' unreleased record,
Old Ramon. A full-length solo record,
What's Next to the Moon, was released by Badman (the outlet for his previous EP and compilation involvements mentioned above) in early 2001. This time, the album consisted entirely of
AC/DC renderings, featuring
Kozelek's own arrangements and further polarizing fans and critics. Sub Pop eventually released
Old Ramon a couple months after
What's Next to the Moon, and they also offered White Christmas Live by the year's end. A Yuletide-inspired disc of live material recorded the previous year in Scandinavia, Sub Pop made it available through mail-order only.
Little Drummer Boy Live arrived in winter 2006, followed in 2008 by Nights LP: 12 Songs by Mark Kozelek (Live & Rare Versions: 1996-2007) and The Finally LP, a collection of covers recorded for children's albums and tribute records that has since gone out of print.
Kozelek issued a trio of live albums, On Tour,
Live at Phoenix Public House Melbourne, and Like Rats, through his own Caldo Verde label in 2013. In that same remarkably busy year, he also issued Perils from the Sea, a collaboration with
Album Leaf multi-instrumentalist
Jimmy LaValle, and
Mark Kozelek & Desertshore, a collection of new songs recorded with former
Red House Painters and
Sun Kil Moon members.
The year 2014 saw another live release from
Kozelek,
Live at Biko, recorded during a performance in Milan, and also a new album of Yuletide music,
Sings Christmas Carols. The fall of 2014 also found
Kozelek engaging in a curious war of words in the music press and via social networking with
Adam Granofsky of
the War on Drugs, after
Kozelek found himself playing a solo set at a festival while
the War on Drugs were playing on another stage.
The War on Drugs' stage volume led
Kozelek to call the group's music "beer commercial lead-guitar shit," and for several weeks,
Kozelek and
Granofsky tossed verbal volleys at one another, with
Kozelek going so far as to write two songs about the semi-scandal that he posted online, "War on Drugs: Suck My Cock" and "Adam Granofsky Blues."
After scoring a major critical success with
Sun Kil Moon's sixth LP,
Benji,
Kozelek followed up in 2015 with another release from that project,
Universal Themes. Later that year, he delivered a spoken word collaboration called Dreams of Childhood, on which he and Argentinian actor Nicolás Pauls read translations of poems by Argentinian street kids. It was announced that proceeds from the album would go to the Argentinian nonprofit La Casa de la Cultura de la Calla, an organization dedicated to helping homeless children. Capping off yet another prolific year,
Kozelek delivered the eclectic solo EP Down in the Willow Garden, which featured two different renditions of a traditional Appalachian tune, a
Led Zeppelin cover, and a reading from crime writer
John Connolly's novel A Song of Shadows.
In 2016,
Kozelek released
Jesu/Sun Kil Moon, his long-promised collaboration with
Justin Broadrick, as well as Mark Kozelek Sings Favorites, a solo effort of straightforward piano-backed covers of songs by
David Bowie,
Waylon Jennings,
Bob Seger, and others.
Kozelek had an even more prolific year in 2017.
Sun Kil Moon's double album
Common as Light and Love Are Red Valley of Blood appeared in February, and
Kozelek's solo EP Night Talks followed in April. A second
Jesu/
Sun Kil Moon record, 30 Seconds to the Decline of Planet Earth, appeared in May. The next month saw the release of
Yellow Kitchen, a collaboration with
Parquet Courts'
Sean Yeaton. In October,
Kozelek issued a collaborative album with
Ben Boye, who contributed to 30 Seconds, and
Dirty Three drummer
Jim White.
The following May,
Kozelek released a self-titled double album, which he primarily recorded by himself in hotel rooms in San Francisco. In late 2018, the sprawling
Sun Kill Moon LP
This Is My Dinner arrived, followed less than six months later by
I Also Want to Die in New Orleans. Both albums continued
Kozelek's diaristic lyrical style and both had run times of over an hour. The fall of 2019 brought
Joey Always Smiled, a collaborative recording between
Kozelek and
Petra Haden. The seven-song album included a mellow reworking of
Huey Lewis & the News' '80s hit "The Power of Love." Around this time,
Haden also contributed to one track on an album that leaned even deeper into the spoken word style
Kozelek's work had been tending towards, backing entirely spoken stories and anecdotes with soft instrumentals. The album,
All the Best, Isaac Hayes, was prepped for a 2020 release, and landed in April of that year. Also in 2020,
Kozelek,
Boye, and
White collaborated on a second volume of floating, impressionistic songs built around
Kozelek's sprawling lyrics. ~ Andy Kellman