Stardom was handed to him with
Something/Anything?, but
Todd Rundgren rejected it. He wanted to explore new musical territory instead, and his adventures led him to form
Utopia in 1973. Initially,
Utopia was a prog rock septet featuring three keyboardists, but as the '70s progressed, the band evolved into a shiny mainstream rock quartet, and
Rundgren retreated into the background, as each of his bandmates contributed songs and lead vocals to the albums. By the early '80s,
Utopia had developed into a hitmaking entity in their own right, even if much -- if not all -- of their audience were simply dedicated
Rundgren fans, which highlights the problem with
Utopia: although they did develop their own signature sound, they were nevertheless always perceived as
Rundgren's folly. And to a certain extent, that was accurate, since the band's musical evolution often mirrored his own -- plus, once he decided he had enough of the group in 1985, they ceased to exist. At that point,
Utopia was over a decade old, which made them something more than a folly, but even hardcore
Rundgren fans will admit that it's impossible to view
Utopia's career as being completely independent from his own.
After all, the band was born out of his desire to experiment with synthesizers and delve into prog rock. In its original incarnation, the group consisted of three keyboardists -- Moogy Klingman,
Ralph Shuckett, and
Jean Yves "M. Frog" Labat -- a bassist (
John Siegler), a percussionist (Kevin Elliman), and a drummer (John "Willie" Wilcox), along with
Rundgren on lead guitar. The band's first album was released months after
Rundgren's
Todd hit the stores. Appearing in October 1974,
Todd Rundgren's Utopia consisted of only four tracks, all of which were mainly instrumental, and none of which were less than ten minutes apiece.
Rundgren continued in that direction on his next solo album, Initiation, which was released in spring 1975. Mere months later,
Utopia released
Another Live, a wild live album devoted to long synth experiments, and the band's first release with
Roger Powell replacing
Labat.
Utopia's live concerts were marked by these improvisatory excursions, yet they were also distinguished by their video backdrops and random, computer-generated music.
Another Live proved to be the culmination of the synth experiments and, in some ways, the long stretch of willfully difficult records
Rundgren was making during the mid-'70s. After recording the solo pop album
Faithful in 1976, he revamped
Utopia, stripping away two of the keyboardists (Klingman and
Shuckett), as Elliman and
Siegler left.
Kasim Sulton joined as the new bassist. By any measure,
Ra, the first album released by the new lineup, was a prog rock record, but it was heavier and less overtly experimental than before.
Ra was released early in February 1977 and was followed seven months later by
Oops! Wrong Planet, a record that found the quartet abandoning prog for streamlined pop/rock with a hard rock bent.
Utopia played on a club tour that resulted in the 1978 solo
Rundgren live album
Back to the Bars, which appeared after his hit record
The Hermit of Mink Hollow.
Back to the Bars featured both solo and
Utopia material. No
Rundgren or
Utopia records were released in 1979, but the following year found
Utopia reaching new heights. Released in January 1980,
Adventures in Utopia brought the band their largest audience to date. On the strength of the Top 30 single "Set Me Free," the album climbed to number 32, spending 21 weeks on the charts.
Utopia quickly followed the record in October with
Deface the Music, a devastating satire of
the Beatles. It was a good, clever record, but it shredded the group's recently expanded audience.
Following
Rundgren's solo 1981 venture,
Healing, the group returned in 1982 with
Swing to the Right. The record stiffed, failing to crack the Top 100. Its failure was one of many problems
Rundgren had with his longtime label, Bearsville. He was able to wrangle
Utopia free from the label after
Swing to the Right, moving the quartet over to the fledging Network label. Several months later, the group released
Utopia. Thanks to the minor hit "Feet Don't Fail Me Now," which received moderate airplay on MTV, the record performed better than its predecessor, peaking at 84 and spending 19 weeks on the charts. Unfortunately, the label folded the following year, which meant
Utopia had to find yet another new home. They settled with another new label,
Passport. Their first album for the label was titled
Oblivion, released in January 1984.
Oblivion performed respectably in the charts, peaking at number 74, but the following year its follow-up,
POV, tanked, reaching only number 161. Part of the problem was that
Utopia's sound had progressed, but its glossy arena rock was no longer contemporary. Following
POV,
Rundgren effectively pulled the plug on the group, choosing to concentrate on his solo career, as well as computer programming.
Like
Rundgren,
Powell concentrated on writing computer software; he also designed a keyboard called the Powell Probe.
Sulton continued to play music, recording a handful of solo albums, and acting as a sideman for
Cheap Trick,
Hall & Oates, and
Joan Jett, among others. Wilcox moved behind the scenes as a producer and songwriter.
Utopia reunited in 1992 for a tour of Japan, which was captured on Rhino's live album
Redux '92: Live in Japan. Early-era keyboard player
Ralph Schuckett died on April 4, 2021, at the age of 73. ~ Stephen Thomas Erlewine